From practice to theory and back: Towards a research-creation methodology for cine-ethnomusicology

From practice to theory and back: Towards a research-creation methodology for cine-ethnomusicology

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Writing is an important part of my scholarly work. I believe these first three books chart a course through my ethnographic work. The first book on music festivals came out of my dissertation and postdoc work at the University of Alberta. The hiphop book came out of a multiyear community-engaged project corresponding to me starting at MacEwan University. The third book A History of Progressive Music and Youth Culture (2020) is my first book as an editor and continues my work on subcultures.

I have always used a video camera as a fieldwork tool. I have come to realize that my ethnographic work is best communicated in digital cinema. My writing is now entirely focused on cine-ethnomusicological methods through the lens of ‘cinematic esearch-creation’ and posthumanography. This is a consequence of working at the confluence of digital art creation, process philosophy (Manning and Massumi, Deleuze and Guattari), and a critical cinema of music (Harbert 2018).


CineWorlding :

Scenes of Cinematic research-creation

(Bloomsbury 2023)

Part methods text, part science fiction novel, CineWorlding approaches the possibilities of contemporary social science digital cinema with wonder, possibility, and anxiety. Ethnography, built on an ancient division between the Demos (the people) and the Ethnos (the others), needs to be rethought as posthumanography. We are also no longer human, nor sure what ‘we’ includes any longer, where human, animal, technology, environment delineate. Knowledge, information, affects, and desire are all capital, we are both producers and products of the media we use. We are cut through by digital flows, entangled by wires and data, swimming in 300 hours of new video content uploaded to YouTube every minute of every day. Recognizing the need to do more than report on the precarity of our times, CineWorlding explores the possibilities of cinematic research-creation as a way towards cinema-thinking, an approach to ethnomusicology that is always in movement, always becoming, always implicated in technology. CineWorlding proposes that the posthumanographer, just like what is studied, is always more-than, always exceeding. What does ethnomusicology in movement look like, what are its practices, its concepts? This is what CineWorlding attempts.

Currently being written:

How a music-image matters: rhythm-image and futurabililty

(in development)

Steven Sharivo calls the rhythm-image a third regime of cinematic images. We are surrounded by rhythm-images and as we make more and more musicalized audiovision, more rhythm-images, music changes as well. In an age of global audiovision we need to stay sensitive to growing larval concepts while not turning away from already mature ones. This requires a concept that allows for a multiplicity of knowing-music - that’s role of the concept music-image.

The meta-musicological concept of music-image is also introduced to help disentangle anti-capitalist DIY from platform capitalist DIY. The music-image will help explain the ways that how we use and are used by media has micropolitical dimensions that blur the biosphere-semiosphere-technosphere in generative worldings. An alternative music culture is an alternative worlding and organizes around a larval music-image, but not in a situation of its own choosing. The question of the music-image is a question of what it means to make art in the 21st century. As such, it requires thinking through audiovision in cinematic social media, legacy media, cinematic production, economic systems, as well as the marketing onslaught in support of so-called generative Artificial Intelligence and the ways that DIY anti-capitalist music making exists on the edges. It also requires thinking about the hegemony of liberal humanist capitalist music-image and the transhumanist music-image as its progeny. Relational and posthumanist music-images will be investigated as forms of audiovisuality that maintains futurability.


2016, Peter Lang Press, NY

2016, Peter Lang Press, NY

about the book

Playing for Change – performing for money and for social justice – introduces a critical pedagogy of arts-based community learning and development (A-CLD), a new discipline wherein artists learn to become educators, social workers, and community economic development agents. Challenging the assumption that acculturation into a ruling ideology of state development is necessary, this book presents a version of CLD that locates development in the production of subjectivities. The author argues that A-CLD is as concerned with the autonomous collective and the individual as it is with establishing community infrastructure. As a result, a radical new theory is proposed to explain aesthetics within arts movements, beginning not by normalizing music cultures within global capitalism, but by identifying the creation of experimental assemblages as locations of cultural resistance. This book offers a new vocabulary of cultural production to provide a critical language for a theory of anti-capitalist subjectivity and for a new type of cultural worker involved with A-CLD. Drawing from a four-year study of thirteen music festivals, Playing for Change forwards A-CLD as a locally situated, joyful, and creative resistance to the globalizing forces of neoliberalism.

2016, SensePublishers, The Netherlands

2016, SensePublishers, The Netherlands

About the book

Many hiphoppas labour to sustain Hiphop Kulture in their communities far from the big stages, world tours, and hit singles enjoyed by a shockingly few American hiphoppas. The creative labour of these few mega stars is calculated in billions of dollars. But for most hiphoppas, their creative labour may never get expressed in economic terms. Instead it is expressed in social capital, the production of collective and individual subjectivities, the bonds of love that build and hold communities together, and the healing of broken hearts, broken homes, and broken neighborhoods in broken cities. Hiphop Kulture is NOT a music genre, it is MUCH more, and exploring how the sharing of aesthetic resources builds community, and how situated learning plays a necessary role in cultural sustainability draws out questions that may lead to a model of community located cultural education, and a starting point for a critical pedagogy of music.

2020, Peter Lang Press, NY

2020, Peter Lang Press, NY

A History of Progressive Music and Youth Culture: Phishing in America

The late Dennis Carlson uses the alternative nature of the Burlington, Vermont-bred band, Phish, and the larger impact of rock n’ roll to look at youth and revolutionary music culture. A History of Progressive Music and Youth Culture is designed for those who work with or teach young people to understand the nature and origin of musical commitment and devotion. For academics, the book traces a cultural study of rock which is unlike any other discussion of music or musicology published.

editors: Shirley Steinberg, Robert Lake, and Michael B MacDonald